专利摘要:
A pump having a limited maximum output pressure is alternately connected to a steering control valve and a pressure storage reservoir charged by the pump under control of a signal pressure operated valve to supply fluid under the maximum pump pressure to a steering servomotor only under high loading conditions. The storage pressure is limited to a value less than the maximum pump pressure to influence operation of the signal pressure operated valve and operate the servomotor under low load conditions.
公开号:SU867326A3
申请号:SU782659948
申请日:1978-09-13
公开日:1981-09-23
发明作者:Де Майгт Винфрид
申请人:Цанрадфабрик Фридрихсхафен Аг (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

Distributor 7 is communicated with additional hydroline 11 with hydrolic 6, and cavity 8 is communicated with hydroline 12 at cavities 13 and 14 of the servomotor 2 through valve 15 with the logical function OR. Pump 1 communicates with distributor 3 via non-return valve 16, and accumulator 4 through non-return valve 17. Suction hydroline 18 of pump 1 communicates with tank 19 for working fluid through choke 2 which is the maximum pressure limiter, accumulator 4 communicates with tank 19 through the safety valve 21.
The device 20 is set to a maximum working pressure, for example 180 bar, and a valve 21 to a lower pressure, for example 60 bar.
The system works as follows.
With increasing pressure in one of the cavities 13 or 14 of the servomotor to the magnitude of the charging pressure of the battery 4, the distributor 4 under the action of the total force from the spring 9 and the pressure transmitted from the servomotor 2 through the hydroline 12, moves to its right position, connecting the pump 1 s the servomotor 2 through the check valve 16 and the distributor 3. Moreover, the distributor 7 at the expense of the force of the spring 9 moves to the specified position before the pressure in the servomotor 2 is equal with the pressure of the accumulator 4. At the same time, the valve 16 is closed. The spring 9 transfers the distributor 7 to this position and in the absence of pressure in the system.
When the pressure in the servomotor 2 drops, the valve 16 under the effect of the pressure of the fluid from the accumulator 4 opens and reports the latter on the hydroline 11 with the cavity 10 of the control of the distributor 7. The latter
moves to the left position, together the pump 1 with the battery 4. The servomotor 2 operates from the battery 4 at low pressure.
Thus, unproductive power losses do not occur in the system when the transport vehicle is operating at high speeds, which increases the efficiency of the system.
权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
Invention Formula
A hydraulic system for controlling vehicles, containing a pump, communicated with a servomotor through a three-position four-line steering wheel-controlled valve with a closed center, and with a pneumohydraulic accumulator through a non-return valve, and a two-position hydraulically-controlled valve, the spool of which is spring-loaded from one of the control cavities and, on the other hand, it is communicated with an additional hydroline with a pressure hydroline of the pump, in contrast to the fact that, for the purpose of increasing the efficiency, The distributor is made four-line and is installed between the pump and the three-position four-line distributor to communicate the latter in one of its positions with the pump, and the other - the pump with the battery, the control cavity on the side of the spring-loaded end of the two-position distributor communicating with the servomotor cavity through an additionally installed valve with logical function OR.
Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1. Bogdanovich L, B. Volumetric hydraulic actuators. Kiev, Technique 1971, p. 164, fig. 106
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
DD139349A5|1979-12-27|
GB2004513B|1982-01-27|
JPS5451133A|1979-04-21|
ES473082A1|1979-04-16|
FR2403922B3|1981-05-08|
IT1106766B|1985-11-18|
IT7850939D0|1978-09-01|
FR2403922A1|1979-04-20|
DE2742688A1|1979-04-05|
SE7809897L|1979-03-23|
US4204584A|1980-05-27|
GB2004513A|1979-04-04|
SE430046B|1983-10-17|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

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US4630441A|1984-09-04|1986-12-23|The Boeing Company|Electrohydraulic actuator for aircraft control surfaces|
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CN101954969A|2010-09-21|2011-01-26|南京航海仪器二厂有限公司|Oil supply system for hydraulic steering engine|
JP6519203B2|2015-01-30|2019-05-29|株式会社タダノ|Hydraulic circuit structure and work vehicle|
法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
DE19772742688|DE2742688A1|1977-09-22|1977-09-22|HYDRAULIC POWER STEERING WITH POWER SUPPLY DEVICE WITH PRESSURE ACCUMULATOR|
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